Weighted Average Calculator

Compute a weighted mean from values and their weights

Enter your values above and a matching weight for each one below to get the weighted average. Weights can be percentages, decimals or whole numbers — only their relative size matters.

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Weighted average

Weighted mean86.25

Five Number Summary

Minimum70
Q1 (25th)75
Median85
Q3 (75th)92.5
Maximum95
Interquartile range (IQR)17.5
Count (n)5
Outliers (1.5 × IQR rule)None

Additional Statistics

Mean (average)84
ModeNone
Range25
Sum420
Std deviation (sample)9.6177
Std deviation (population)8.6023
Variance (sample)92.5
Mean absolute deviation7.2
Coefficient of variation0.1145
Standard error of the mean4.3012
10th percentile74
90th percentile93
Lower inner fence (Q1 − 1.5·IQR)48.75
Upper inner fence (Q3 + 1.5·IQR)118.75

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What is a weighted average?

A weighted average (or weighted mean) is an average in which some values count more than others. Instead of treating every value equally, each is multiplied by a weight that reflects its importance, and the results are combined. It is the right tool whenever the items being averaged do not contribute equally — course grades, portfolio returns, survey results, or prices across different quantities.

How it is calculated

The weighted average is Σ(xᵢ × wᵢ) ÷ Σwᵢ: multiply each value by its weight, add those products, and divide by the sum of the weights. If all the weights are equal, the weighted average reduces to the ordinary (arithmetic) mean. The weights do not need to add up to 1 or 100 — the formula divides by their total, so only the ratios between them matter.

A worked example

Suppose a course grade is 30% homework (90), 20% quizzes (85), 10% participation (80), 25% midterm (95) and 15% final (70). Multiplying each score by its weight and dividing by the total weight (1.0) gives a weighted average of 86.5 — higher than the simple average of 84, because the heavily weighted components scored well.

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate a weighted average?

Multiply each value by its weight, add the products, and divide by the sum of the weights: Σ(value × weight) / Σ(weight).

Do the weights have to add up to 100%?

No. The formula divides by the total of the weights, so only their relative sizes matter. Percentages, decimals and whole numbers all work.

How is a weighted average different from a regular average?

A regular average treats every value equally. A weighted average lets some values count more, which is why it can differ from the simple mean.

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